相册图片预取策略是内存缓存(硬引用LruCache、软引用SoftReference<Bitmap>)、外部文件缓存(context.getCachedDir()),缓存中取不到的情况下再向请求下载图片。同时缓存三张图片(当前的这张,前一张以及后一张)。
内存缓存 //需要导入外部jar文件 android-support-v4.jar import android.support.v4.util.LruCache; //开辟8M硬缓存空间private final int hardCachedSize = 8*1024*1024;
//hard cacheprivate final LruCache<String, Bitmap> sHardBitmapCache = new LruCache<String, Bitmap>(hardCachedSize){
@Override public int sizeOf(String key, Bitmap value){ return value.getRowBytes() * value.getHeight(); } @Override protected void entryRemoved(boolean evicted, String key, Bitmap oldValue, Bitmap newValue){ Log.v("tag", "hard cache is full , push to soft cache"); //硬引用区满,将一个最不经常使用的oldvalue推入到软引用缓存区 sSoftBitmapCahe.put(key, new SoftReference<Bitmap>(oldValue)); } }//软引用
private static final int SOFT_CACHE_CAPACITY = 40; private final static LinkedHashMap<String, SoftReference<Bitmap>> sSoftBitmapCache = new LinkedHashMao<String, SoftReference<Bitmap>>(SOFT_CACHE_CAPACITY, 0.75f, true){ @Override public SoftReference<Bitmap> put(String key, SoftReference<Bitmap> value){ return super.input(key, value); } @Override protected boolean removeEldestEntry(LinkedHashMap.Entry<Stirng, SoftReference<Bitmap>> eldest){ if(size() > SOFT_CACHE_CAPACITY){ Log.v("tag", "Soft Reference limit , purge one"); return true; } return false; } } //缓存bitmap public boolean putBitmap(String key, Bitmap bitmap){ if(bitmap != null){ synchronized(sHardBitmapCache){ sHardBitmapCache.put(key, bitmap); } return true; } return false; } //从缓存中获取bitmap public Bitmap getBitmap(String key){ synchronized(sHardBitmapCache){ final Bitmap bitmap = sHardBitmapCache.get(key); if(bitmap != null) return bitmap; } //硬引用缓存区间中读取失败,从软引用缓存区间读取 synchronized(sSoftBitmapCache){ SoftReference<Bitmap> bitmapReference = sSoftBtimapCache.get(key); if(bitmapReference != null){ final Bitmap bitmap2 = bitmapReference.get(); if(bitmap2 != null) return bitmap2; else{ Log.v("tag", "soft reference 已经被回收"); sSoftBitmapCache.remove(key); } } } return null; }